So much fuss about using heirloom seeds
March 25, 2011
St. Charles County, MO
As recent as two generations ago, it was commonplace for heirloom seeds to be saved from one year’s harvest for planting the following year. Though some heirloom seeds were available commercially, many were only available to members of families who had brought the seeds with them from Europe and other places. Varieties were handed down generation to generation on farms as old as 150 years or more.
What is the big deal about heirlooms?
The benefits of these types of seeds are many. They often naturally develop resistances to local diseases and pests and adjust to climates and soil conditions. They offer many tasty options for the dinner table; but perhaps the most significant benefit of heirlooms is self-sufficiency of gardeners and small-scale farmers.
Simply put: Saving seeds often saves money.
Saving seeds, combined with rotating crops, often results in healthy soil for years to come and a variety of produce to enjoy.
What’s wrong with hybrid seeds?
It is physically possible to replant hybrid seeds and grow something, although the results are not always consistent or desirable. Also, one should keep in mind that saving and replanting some hybrid seeds could be considered “pirating” activities. Typically, hybrid seeds are intended for one growing. Seeds for upcoming years should be purchased annually.
What’s the big deal? Seeds aren’t expensive.
Heirloom seeds have experienced resurgence in popularity recently. People enjoy using them for many reasons. Some enjoy the family and cultural history about forgotten foods. Since it has been increasingly difficult for older family members to find younger relatives willing to carry on these family heirlooms, many seeds have been lost forever. Some wish to preserve as many varieties as possible and save seeds for future generations. And just about everyone thinks heirloom varieties are delicious.
Where can I get heirloom seeds?
Farm and home stores sell them. Just look for “heirloom” stamped on the front of the packet. Other stores and, of course, seed companies such as Burpee sell them, too.
How do I save seeds?
The process of savings seeds can vary between one plant and another. A good book on the subject is Seed to Seed by Suzanne Ashworth.
By using heirloom seeds and practicing seed saving, gardeners are able to not only save money but also continue their human right to independently provide sustenance for themselves and their family.
Copyright 2011 Neighbors About Town
